Thursday, 23 June 2022

Parque Eduardo VII and Avenida - Lisbon

Our exploration of this area in Lisbon started after we visited Fundacao Calouste Gulbekian where we looked at their permanent exhibition.



We walked along Avenida Antonio Augusto Aguiar


and reached Jarim Amalia Rodrigues, a small park named to honor the Fado singer Amalia Rodrigues. It is located on one of the highest points in the city, with magnificent views of the Baixa. This park is part of the Green Corridor, which links Park Eduardo VII to Monsanto.

Fado (literally 'fate') is often described as a kind of Portuguese blues. Popular themes are love, death bullfighting and indeed fate itself. It is believed to derive from music that was popular with 18th century immigrants from Portugal's colonies who first settled in Alfama. 





Right by the entrance to this small park is Linha d'Agua, a delightful bar and restaurant and we decided to sit here for a while and have a drink




It was wonderful.




After approximately an hour we moved on through the very small park




and arrived at Alameda Do Cardeal Cerejeira, an avenue that divides the park from the next one, Parque Euardo VII



Maternidade by Fernando Botero







The main viewing platform of this steep park




The park was named to honour Britain's King Edward VII when he visited the city in 1903.

Two tree-lined avenues flank 




the formally laid out central section







and the views of the Baixa and the river are stunning




zooming in




the pavement, is of course, what else? mosaic




It was a hot day, 31oC, so walking in the shade of the trees, was welcome




Looking back




We reached Pavilhao Carlos Lopes, the main building, ornately tiled and built for the Internatioal Exhibition of Rio de Janeiro in 1922, then dismantled and rebuilt here in 1932




a closer look




We continued on our way




until we reached Praca Marques de Pombal, a very busy square




and then we were in the shade again,




mosaics below




on Avenida da Liberdade, a 1.3 km palm-lined avenue which is still as poet Fernando Pessoa described it: 'the finest artery in Lisbon... full of trees... small gardens, ponds, fountains, cascades and statues'.











It was laid out in 1882 as the city's main north-south avenue and has several appealing outdoor cafes beneath the shades of trees that help cushion the roar of traffic.







Some of the original 19th century mansions remain, though most have been replaced by modern buldings.



The upper end of the avenue (Lisbon's most expensive real estate) houses many of the city's designer shops











The No to War banner is draped over the Communist Party headquarters












The mosaic in this small square that divides the avenue into two commemorates the discovery of America









some very exotic palm trees here







Finally, we reached Placa do Restauradores and then it was another 5 minute walk to our hotel.


 

Wednesday, 22 June 2022

Bairro Alto - Lisbon



The Bairro Alto, the Upper Town, sits on a hill west of the Baixa. After the 1755 earthquake, the relatively unscathed district became the favoured haunt of Lisbon's young bohemians. Home to the Institute of Art and Design and various designer boutiques, it is still the city's most fashionable district. By day, the central grid of narrow, cobbled streets feels residential. After dark, however, the area throngs with people visiting its famed fado houses, bars and restaurants, while the city's LBGTQ community coalesces around the clubs of neighbouring Principe Real. This area houses good ethnic restaurants, a legacy of the city's first black community established by the descenants of African slaves.












We walked up Rua da Misericordia




some beautiful buildings here,




and arrived at Largo Trindade Coelho




which is dominated by the Igreja de Sao Roque. From the outside, the 16th century church looks like the plainest church in the city, with its bleak Renaissance facade




We decided to to inside.




Inside lies an astonishing succession of lavishly decorated side chapels.  The highlight is the Capela de Sao Joao Baptista, for its size the most expensive chapel ever constructed. It was ordered from Rome in 1742 by Dom Joao V to honour his patron saint and, more dubiously, to gratify Pope Benedict XIV whom he had persuaded to confer a patriarchte on Lisbon. It was erected at the Vatican for the Pope to celebrate Mass in, before being dismantled and shipped to Lisbon at the then vast cost of £25,0000.  The more valuable parts of the altar front are kept in the adjacent museum. 


















The statue of Padre Antonio Vieira sits outside the church. 




We continued on our way, on the steep rise of Rua de Sano Pedro de Alcantara 




Next to Miradouro de Sao Pedro de Alcantara, Elevador do Gloria, an old tram, was coming to its final journey after taking people up one of the steepest hills in Lisbon




The Miradouro de Sao Pedro de Alcantara was packed with people enjoying the sunshine




and having food and drinks from the kiosks that are to be found here








The views from here are breathtaking




zooming in on the castle




the river in the distance




and if you lean over the railing, you can see another terrace below where people can wander or sit.

We stayed here for about an hour, looking at the view and having a rest




then continued walking on Rua D. Pedro V




admiring the grand buildings all the while











some tiled




Praca do Principe Real was on our way so we stopped to have a look.




it's a small park but very pleasant








Tribute to the Victims of Homophobic Intolerance




and further along, the rainbow colours




and a stall with LGTQ information







Another tree with an amazing trunk




and another.




We left the little park and continued on Rua da Escola Politecnica until we finally reached our destination, Jardim Botanico, 




and were greeted by this, at the entrance. Isn't that amazing? It's a Dracaena Draco 




And look at that trunk or is it branches?




We paid the entrance fee and then started walking around the Botanial Garden.




Lush and green with huge palm trees








a small pond




wide avenues



 
or paths




another pond with a bridge




Phytolacca Dioica and its wonderful trunk




and lots of bamboo.




We wandered around the garden for quite a while, and then we left.





Interesting street art




and later, street artists at work.




The tram of Elevador do Gloria at Miradouro de Sao Pedro de Alcantara, was due in 15 minutes we were told. We really wanted to ride on it, but decided that walking would be quicker




so decided to walk down the steep hill, and sure enough, there was the tram as we reached the bottom.




 We reached Praca do Restauradores and then it was a 5 minute walk to our hotel.